Tucunarés

Tucunarés
agosto 26, 2015 AmazCitSci

Categoría de longitud:  Small (<40 cm)

Nivel trópico:  Predator-fish

Patrón Migratorio:  Local (<100 km)

Período de desove:  All periods

Mercado de exportación:  National (outside Amazon)

Estado del mercado:  First class

Distribución de capturas:

Tucunaré potential yield was estimated to be approximately 4,300 tons. Nearly half of the potential catch comes from the Central Amazon (52%), followed by the Tocantins (27%), Peruvian Amazon (8%), and Estuary (6%) regions. A large part of the Central Amazon catch, however, comes from the large Balbina Dam reservoir near Manaus.

Notas de historia natural:

There are three to four species in the tucunaré commercial fish group. All are voracious piscivores that live mostly in quiet waters. Some species, however, can be common in beach waters of river channels during the low water period. Tucunarés are also the most important sport fishing species because of their beauty and fighting abilities. There is some evidence that in floodplain areas that have been heavily exploited for several decades, tucunaré have begun to mature at smaller sizes.

Distribution of tucunaré catch.

 

Brazil
Jacunda Cichla monoculus
Lucanari Cichla monoculus
Sarabiana Cichla temensis
Tucunare Cichla temensis
Tucunaré-açú Cichla monoculus
Tucunare-paca Cichla temensis
Tucunaré-pinima Cichla temensis
Colombia
Tucunaré Cichla temensis
Tucunaré Cichla monoculus
Pavón Cichla monoculus
Ecuador
Vieja Cichla temensis
Peru
Pavón Cichla temensis
Tucunaré Cichla monoculus
Tucunaré Cichla temensis
Pavón Cichla monoculus