Apapas

Apapas
agosto 26, 2015 AmazCitSci

Categoría de longitud:  Medium (40-100 cm)

Nivel trópico:  Predator-fish

Patrón Migratorio:  Local (<100 km)

Período de desove:  Unknown

Mercado de exportación:  Regional (in Amazon)

Estado del mercado:  Third class

Distribución de capturas:

Apapá potential yield was estimated to be 935 tons. The main fishery regions are the Estuary (47%) and Tocantins (40%). The Lower Amazon (7%) and Central Amazon (5%) are moderately important.

Notas de historia natural:

The apapá commercial fish group consists of two species: apapá branco (Pellona flavipinnis) and apapá amarelo (P. castelnaeana). Apapá amarelo is captured mostly in large open waters of floodplain lakes and river channels, whereas apapá branco is captured mostly in the eastern Amazon under tidal influence. These species are thought by fishermen to migrate but little is known about their movements because there are no major fisheries that target these fish. Apapá feed mostly on small fish and shrimp.

Distribution of apapá catch.

Brazil
Sardinhão Pellona castelnaeana
Apapá Pellona flavipinnis
Apapá-branco Pellona flavipinnis
Bode Pellona flavipinnis
Sarda Pellona flavipinnis
Sarda-apapá Pellona flavipinnis
Sardinhão Pellona flavipinnis
Apapá Ilisha amazonica
Sardinhão Ilisha amazonica
Apapá Pellona castelnaeana
Apapá-amarelo Pellona castelnaeana
Bode Pellona castelnaeana
Sarda Pellona castelnaeana
Colombia
Arenga Pellona castelnaeana
Bacalao Pellona castelnaeana
Peru  
Sardina Pellona castelnaeana
Panshina Pellona flavipinnis